Train Conductors at Norfolk Southern are responsible for the safe and efficient movement of freight trains. Duties include building trains by coupling railcars, delivering railcars to customers, transporting trains over long distances, and managing electronic documentation and inspections. Conductors are trained to troubleshoot train issues, report incidents, and follow safety procedures; prior railroad experience is not required. This is a seniority-based position. New conductors begin on the extra board, filling in where needed, until they can bid on a regular assignment. The role requires availability for on-call work 24/7, sometimes with as little as 90 minutes’ notice, and typically involves spending 2–3 days away from home each week. Employees must join a union within 60 days after completing training. On-the-job training lasts approximately 20 weeks and may extend depending on the assigned location’s complexity. Training combines classroom instruction, field training, and on-the-job experience. The first five weeks are at Norfolk Southern’s Training Center in McDonough, Georgia; the company provides hotel accommodations, weekly meal stipends, and travel reimbursement from the hire location. Remaining training takes place at the assigned location. Successful completion requires passing classroom, field, and on-the-job requirements, including written exams and field evaluations on physical characteristics, operating rules, safety, hazardous materials, and signal rules. The position involves working outdoors in all weather, irregular schedules including nights, weekends, and holidays, and constant alertness around heavy, moving, potentially hazardous locomotive engines. It is safety-sensitive and has physical requirements, including lifting and carrying up to 85 pounds, walking several miles per shift over uneven terrain, passing a hang test, and meeting FRA medical standards for vision and hearing. Conductor trainees earn a minimum of $240 per shift during on-the-job training, with overtime at $30 per hour. First-year conductors average $70,000 annually, and experienced conductors average $84,000. Locomotive engineers earn a guaranteed minimum of $94,000, with potential to exceed $100,000. A $5,000 retention bonus is effective July 1, 2026, paid in installments upon training completion and at six and twelve months after training. Medical insurance for employees and eligible dependents begins in the second calendar month of employment. After one year, employees become eligible for dental insurance, life insurance, and a 401(k). The role is also covered by Railroad Retirement benefits and taxes. Vacation eligibility increases with years of service, from two weeks after two years to five weeks after twenty-three years.
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Job Type
Full-time
Career Level
Entry Level
Education Level
No Education Listed