Norfolk Southern Train Conductors are responsible for the safe and efficient movement of freight trains. Duties include building trains by coupling railcars, delivering railcars to customers, transporting trains over long distances, and managing electronic documentation and inspections. Conductors are trained to troubleshoot train issues, report incidents, and comply with safety procedures; no prior railroad experience is required. This is a seniority-based position. New employees begin on the extra board, filling in where needed, until they have enough seniority to bid on a regular assignment. Employees must be available on call 24/7, sometimes with as little as 90 minutes’ notice, and should expect to spend two to three days away from home weekly. Employees are required to join a union within 60 days after completing training. On-the-job training lasts about 20 weeks and may take longer depending on the complexity of the assigned location. Training includes classroom instruction, field training, and on-the-job experience. The first five weeks take place at Norfolk Southern’s Training Center in McDonough, Georgia, with hotel accommodations, weekly meal stipends, and travel reimbursement from the hire location provided by the company. The remaining training is completed at the assigned location. Successful completion requires passing classroom, field, and on-the-job requirements, including written exams and field evaluations on physical characteristics, operating rules, safety, hazardous materials, and signal rules. The work is outdoors in all weather and involves irregular schedules, including on-call work, nights, weekends, and holidays. It is a safety-sensitive role requiring constant alertness around heavy, moving, potentially hazardous locomotive engines. Conductors must meet physical and FRA medical standards, including lifting and carrying up to 85 pounds, passing a hang test, walking several miles on uneven terrain, and meeting specified vision and hearing requirements. Conductor trainees earn a minimum of $240 per shift during on-the-job training, with overtime at $30 per hour. First-year conductors average $70,000 annually; experienced conductors average $84,000. A $5,000 retention bonus is offered effective July 1, 2026, in installments tied to completion of training and subsequent service milestones. Medical insurance for employees and eligible dependents begins in the second calendar month of employment. After one year, employees become eligible for dental insurance, life insurance, and a 401(k). Employees are covered under Railroad Retirement benefits and taxes. Vacation eligibility increases with years of service, from two weeks after two years to five weeks after 23 years.
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Job Type
Full-time
Career Level
Entry Level
Education Level
No Education Listed