The registered respiratory therapist-ECMO specialist (RRT-ES) provides respiratory care services in accordance with department policies. Administers, monitors, controls and evaluates complex life support systems that ventilate acute or chronically ill patients. An RRT-ES is the technical specialist educated and trained to manage the ECMO system including blood pump, tubing, artificial oxygenator, and related equipment. The ECMO Specialist, under qualified medical direction and supervision, is also educated to be responsible for the clinical needs of the patient on ECMO which can include: (1) maintenance of normal acid-base balance, oxygenation, and ventilation, (2) administration of blood and blood by-products, (3) medication delivery, and (4) maintenance of appropriate anticoagulation. Participates in hospital initiatives and projects. The position of ECMO Specialist exists to support and train staff on ECMO procedures and devices and to ensure all of the equipment associated with the ECMO is properly maintained. The ECMO Specialist demonstrates the knowledge and skills necessary to support patients, physicians, respiratory therapists and nursing staff to ensure the effective utilization of ECMO services. The ECMO Specialist works independently and collaboratively, while exercising judgment and initiative to be sure that all ECMO patient’s needs related to the equipment are met. Coordinates activity needs of clinical resources for use of ECMO in patient care areas with an emphasis on safety. Operates ECMO devices in the clinical environment. Participates in device support from implantation through removal. Maintains equipment and supplies in a complete state of readiness and assures that all routine maintenance and calibrations are performed as scheduled. Acts as a consultant/resource for physicians, nurses, respiratory therapists and other health care team members on the ECMO devices. Is an active partner with the multidisciplinary team in the evaluation of care delivered. Trains clinical staff involved in the care of ECMO patients in the operation and care of the ECMO devices; includes operation and trouble-shooting. Assists with the transport of patients with ECMO devices. Assists the nursing staff with patient care responsibilities at the bedside and crisis interventions. Records/collects data and prepares documentation required by the FDA, device manufacturers, and ELSO registry. Contacts vendors regarding equipment-related issues. Serves as a consultant regarding new product evaluation and purchases. Maintains current knowledge of regulations, laws, and standards which apply to ECMO instrumentation. Remains current in application of technology through personal study, individual contacts or professional organizations, and attending conferences and training sessions Provides 24/7 coverage to support ECMO patients in the hospital. Follows all safety rules and reports accidents/patient safety incidents promptly and accurately. Performs moderately complex testing with ACT analysis and interpretation.
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Career Level
Mid Level
Education Level
Associate degree